
Art is meant to challenge the people who encounter it – to push
boundaries, challenge assumptions… to make us think. Some art
accomplishes this primarily by appealing to the intellect; some by
appealing directly to the heart. Teatro del Pueblo (The Peoples’
Theater) makes theater that does both, as strongly evidenced by the
challenging slate of plays presented at this year’s annual Political
Theater Festival – their fifth – which ran at Intermedia Arts and the
University of Minnesota from February 16th to the 26th
This year’s festival was dedicated to Latin
American women, a theme reflected in the work chosen by Teatro founder
and creative director Al Justiniano to present.
“Saved by a Poem”, written and directed
by local writer Nestor Amarilla, tells the true, poignant story of how
Amarilla’s own grandmother once saved his father from arrest and
execution by winning a national poetry competition meant to commemorate
dictator Alfredo Stroessner’s birthday. The competition’s goal, of
course, was to collect heartfelt poetry from the people in praise of
their self-appointed president-for-life, so at first, he is appalled at
his mother’s choice to submit a poem. He knows his mother’s love for
writing poetry about her garden; the family cats, and so on… a body of
work that her very political son sees as sweet but completely
unimportant and inconsequential. How could someone like her submit a
poem to a competition meant to praise the man whose thugs killed her own
husband and who now daily threaten her only son? But when, against all
odds, she wins, her son discovers the true intent behind her poem. Only
on the most superficial level is it a song of praise to the dictator.
When he hears it read with great pomp and circumstance on national
radio, he hears her cleverly worded cry against tyranny, loud and clear.
And he feels a huge surge of pride in her – because if he heard
and understood the real meaning behind her words, surely others must
have too. Yet, here she is, using the government’s own media to spread
her message of resistance out to virtually every household in the
country! But the deeper uses of that winning poem soon become
self-evident. When her son is arrested again and facing probable death,
she deftly uses her status as winner of the competition to make a direct
appeal to Stroessner on her son’s behalf. And within hours, her son is
freed. The play was well acted, mostly in English, but with some Spanish
dialogue by Sara Truesdale as Mariana, John Stillwell as Antonio and
Adam Hegg as Mariana’s second husband, “El Viejo”.
“Echoes from the New World”, by Ric
Oquita with original music by Cristian Amigo, is a show that is
currently part of Teatro Latino’s catalogue of touring work the theater
performs at schools and other institutions around the state. It’s a very
ambitious work that captures on stage some of the spirit of the “magical
realism” that defines so much of
Latin American literature. Two sisters,
energetically played by Karla Nweje as Cecile and Katie Kaufmann as
Juana, discover that the contents of their grandmother’s trunk offer
more than just a trip down memory lane; the trunk itself is literally a
time machine that transports them back in time where they are witness to
some provocative alternative versions of some of the historical events
that have shaped the history of this continent – especially the history
of the relationship between Latin American countries and the U.S.
There’s an old Mexican saying about that relationship which translates
as, “Mexico: so far from God; so close to the United States”.
This play is like musical riffs on that
particular blues – a fanciful take on what it is to be one of this
country’s neighbors to the south. The intent is ultimately serious but
the play deftly uses humor to explore this history in the form of
vignettes that play like a vaude-ville circus on hallucinogens.
Co-directors Diana Dominguez and Toni Knorr succeeded in realizing this
challenging vision with just a handful of props and a very minimal set.
“A Woman from Nowhere: A Voice from
Juarez”, written and choreographed by local writer Silvia Pontanza and
directed by Alberto Justiniano, is a dark and sobering look at the
gruesome, ritualistic murders of nearly 400 young Mexican women, many of
them workers at U.S.-owned “maquiladoras” just across the border. Given
the extent of the carnage and the over-whelming fear this on-going
nightmare has caused, it’s amazing how little press the killings have
generated here in the states. This play is a scream in the dark,
intended to shake audiences awake and stir people up enough to take
action. The play attempts to do this by chronicling the story of one
woman who barely escapes the nightmare with her life, only to be
victimized again by Immigration officials at the border and then a
psych-iatric establishment that seems to do more harm than good. The
play suffers from some heavy handed-ness in its approach – sometimes it
works and some-times it doesn’t… but it succeeds in painting what feels
like an authentic portrait of the often bleak lives of that vast army of
women along the Texas border who feel so limited in their life options
that they are willing to risk, again and again, the long, dark journey
on foot across that infamous murder zone, just for the chance to earn a
living wage.
“Isabel Desterrada en Isabel”, written
by Juan Radrigan and directed by Carlos Vargas Salgado, is a one woman
tour de force acted by Nelly Pilares Manrique of Peru’s Aviñion Teatro.
Performed in Spanish with projected subtitles, it offers a searing look
at the world of a woman living on the streets of Anytown, South America,
as a beggar. Her stories let us see the beauty and humanity that defines
who she really is, despite her gruff and dirty exterior. The play offers
an uncompromising look at grinding poverty and a clarion call do work
for its elimination by whatever means are necessary.
The series ended with “The Captain at
the Inn of Morning”, written by Dominic Orlando and directed by Silvia
Pontaza, offering another dose of South American “magical realism”. A
military commander lost in the jungle encounters a mysterious indigenous
woman who runs a tiny place called “The Inn of Morning”. He clumsily
attempts to intimidate her into feeding him and then showing him the way
out of the jungle but he soon learns who really has the power here as
she – and finally the entire audience – force him to confront the
madness and folly of war.
Added to this embarrassment of riches
was a special set of additional performances by two visiting theater
troupes from South America, Teatro La Mascara from Cali, Columbia and
Aviñion Teatro of Arequipa, Peru, as well as a special symposium held at
the Univer-sity of Minnesota on the role of theater in the struggle for
women’s rights in Latin Amer-ica with Columbian theater luminary
Patricia Ariza as keynote speaker.
Be on the lookout for next year’s
Festival. And if the mid-winter “blahs” have left you in need of a big
dose of political soul food, then don’t miss this chance to have your
fill.
|
|
Our Sponsors
(please check
them out.)
|
|